SPORT EXPLAINER

Triathlon distances: Sprint, Standard, Middle and Long

Triathlon is a continuous swim, bike and run race. The most common formats are Super Sprint, Sprint, Standard or Olympic, Middle and Long. Actual course lengths can vary, so the official event announcement always takes priority.

Published 2026-08-31Fact-checked 2026-08-31Bib2Bib Editorial
Super Sprint400 m · 10 km · 2.5 km
Sprint750 m · 20 km · 5 km
Standard1.5 km · 40 km · 10 km
IRONMAN 70.31.9 km · 90 km · 21.1 km
Full IRONMAN3.8 km · 180 km · 42.2 km

Sprint triathlon

The common Sprint format is a 750 m swim, 20 km bike and 5 km run. On Bib2Bib, Sprint is one complete triathlon filter—not merely a “5K run” filter.

Standard or Olympic

The common Standard distance is 1.5/40/10 km. Standard and Olympic can lead to the same discovery category while the organiser’s wording and the measured legs remain visible.

  • Format and measured legs are stored separately.
  • Road and cross/off-road remain distinct.
  • Individual and relay are different entry types.

Middle and IRONMAN 70.3

IRONMAN 70.3 is a specific branded 1.9/90/21.1 km format. It may be discovered within a broader Middle family, but its brand and exact legs must remain explicit.

Long distance and full IRONMAN

Long-distance events do not all use one universal course length. A full IRONMAN is a 3.8 km swim, 180 km bike and 42.2 km run. A generic “Long distance” label must not be presented as an official IRONMAN event.

Aquathlon and duathlon

These are related multisport formats, not triathlon. Aquathlon combines swimming and running; duathlon combines running and cycling. Each needs a separate sport option and its own legs.

What a useful listing should show

  • Format and every leg distance
  • Road or cross/off-road
  • Individual or relay
  • Date, location and verification status
  • Official source and last-checked date
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is Standard the same as Olympic-distance triathlon?

In common usage both describe the 1.5/40/10 km format. The individual event announcement remains the controlling source.

Is IRONMAN 70.3 a Middle-distance race?

It belongs to the wider middle-distance family but is a specific branded 1.9/90/21.1 km format.

Is aquathlon a triathlon?

No. It combines swimming and running without a cycling leg.

Browse triathlon races in Greece